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    Structure and basic functions of casing head


    Equipment structure:

    The casing head is generally made of 35 or 42 chromium molybdenum high-quality alloy structural steel. A casing hanger is also installed inside the casing head to hang the corresponding specifications of the casing string and seal the annular space gap. It needs to be equipped with a blowout preventer group. After the oil well is completed, an Christmas tree is installed on the casing head.

    Basic functions:

    When drilling on land or offshore, a special short joint that is connected to the top of the casing string with a screw thread or flange and located on the outer casing to support and fix the casing string, install a blowout preventer group, and other wellhead devices.